Chronic Esophageal Burning: Symptoms and Causes

Burning feeling in the esophagus is a discomfort or pain experienced in the chest or throat, often described as a burning sensation.

This condition is commonly associated with acid reflux and heartburn, where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation.

Symptoms may include a burning sensation in the chest or throat, regurgitation of acid or food, difficulty swallowing, and a sour taste in the mouth.

Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a common cause of burning feeling in the esophagus.

It occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxes abnormally or weakens, allowing stomach acid to flow back up into the esophagus.

Heartburn, a symptom of acid reflux, is a burning sensation in the chest that may worsen after eating or lying down.

What are the Forms of Burning feeling in the esophagus?

There are various forms of burning feeling in the esophagus, each with specific symptoms and related concepts.

• Burning feeling in the esophagus after eating, which is often triggered by consuming spicy, acidic, or fatty foods.
• Chronic esophageal burning, where the burning sensation persists over a prolonged period, indicating an underlying health issue.
• Burning sensation in the chest with acid reflux, a common symptom of GERD that causes discomfort and irritation in the chest area.
• Persistent esophageal burning, which may be a sign of a more serious condition that requires medical attention.

What are the Causes of Burning feeling in the esophagus?

The causes of burning feeling in the esophagus can vary, depending on the specific form of the condition.

• Acid reflux or GERD, where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and discomfort.
• Eating spicy, acidic, or fatty foods that can trigger a burning sensation in the esophagus.
• Smoking, which can weaken the LES and increase the risk of acid reflux and heartburn.
• Obesity, as excess weight can put pressure on the stomach and LES, leading to acid reflux.

What is the Diagnostic Method for Burning feeling in the esophagus?

The diagnostic methods for burning feeling in the esophagus typically involve a combination of physical examinations, medical history review, and various tests.

• Endoscopy, where a thin, flexible tube with a camera is used to examine the esophagus and stomach.
• Esophageal pH monitoring, which measures the amount of acid in the esophagus over a 24-hour period.
• Barium swallow test, where a series of X-rays are taken after swallowing a barium solution to detect abnormalities in the esophagus.
• Manometry, a test that measures the pressure and function of the esophagus and LES.

What is the Treatment for Burning feeling in the esophagus?

The treatment for burning feeling in the esophagus aims to relieve symptoms, reduce inflammation, and prevent complications.

• Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding trigger foods, eating smaller meals, and maintaining a healthy weight.
• Medications, including antacids, proton pump inhibitors, and H2 blockers to reduce stomach acid and relieve symptoms.
• Dietary modifications, such as avoiding spicy, acidic, or fatty foods that can trigger acid reflux and heartburn.
• Surgery, in severe cases where lifestyle changes and medications are ineffective in managing symptoms.

When to Visit a Doctor?

It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience persistent or severe symptoms of burning feeling in the esophagus.

• Difficulty swallowing or persistent pain in the chest or throat.
• Regurgitation of food or acid, especially accompanied by a sour taste in the mouth.
• Symptoms that worsen or do not improve with lifestyle changes or over-the-counter medications.

Home Remedies for Burning feeling in the esophagus

There are several home remedies that can help relieve the burning sensation in the esophagus and manage symptoms.

• Drinking a glass of water or milk to neutralize stomach acid and soothe irritation.
• Chewing gum to increase saliva production, which can help neutralize acid in the esophagus.
• Elevating the head of your bed to prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus while sleeping.
• Avoiding tight clothing that can put pressure on the stomach and LES, worsening acid reflux.

In conclusion, burning feeling in the esophagus can be a discomforting condition associated with acid reflux and heartburn. Understanding the forms, causes, diagnostic methods, treatment options, and when to seek medical attention can help manage symptoms effectively.

Incorporating lifestyle changes, medications, and home remedies can provide relief and improve quality of life for individuals experiencing this condition. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.